Obesity

 

Obesity is a complex and chronic disease that occurs when a person's body mass index (BMI) is 30 or higher.

Overweight is common term used for obesity.

 

Recommended treatment duration

2-3 years.

Duration of required treatment would depend upon the causative factors and associated ailments.

Causes 

     It is caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and behavioral factors,

    including

    poor diet,

    sedentary lifestyle, and

    hormonal imbalances.

Types 

    There are two main types of obesity:

     

1. Primary obesity: This type is caused by genetic and hormonal factors and is often difficult to control with diet and exercise alone.

       2.Secondary obesity: This type is caused by underlying medical conditions, such as               hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, or polycystic ovary syndrome.

Symptoms

     Symptoms of obesity can vary depending on the severity of the condition, but may         include:

   

 

1. Increased body weight and fat accumulation
2. Difficulty breathing
3. Joint pain and stiffness
4. Fatigue and low energy
5. Snoring and sleep apnea
6. High blood pressure and cholesterol levels
7. Type 2 diabetes
8. Heart disease and stroke
9. Depression and anxiety

Complications of obesity.

1. Cardiovascular disease
2. Type 2 diabetes
3. Respiratory problems, including asthma and sleep apnea
4. Joint problems and osteoarthritis
5. Increased risk of cancer, including breast, colon, and pancreatic cancer
6. Gastrointestinal problems, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and gallstones.
7. Infertility and menstrual irregularities in women

 

Prognosis for obesity depends on various factors, including the individual's overall health, the severity of the obesity, and the presence of any underlying medical conditions. With proper treatment, including lifestyle changes and medical intervention, many people with obesity can improve their health and reduce their risk of complications. However, sustained weight loss can be difficult, and long-term management and monitoring may be necessary to maintain progress.

 

Treatment

 Homeopathic medications for intake and external application if required.

 Dietary advised according to the cause.

 Dos and don’ts depending upon the case.

 Blood test would be advised accordingly.

 Food supplements or medicinal supplements would be advised.